Sexual harassment: criminal defense and legal advice in Alicante
Have you been denounced for sexual harassment or are you being investigated for this type of crime? At Soler Martín Abogados we offer specialized criminal defense, based on experience and technical rigor. We also accompany victims who wish to take legal action. We act in Alicante and throughout the Valencian Community.
What is sexual harassment under the Penal Code?
The crime of sexual harassment is typified in Article 184 of the Penal Code and occurs when a person requests favors of a sexual nature, for himself or for a third party, within the framework of an employment, teaching or service provision relationship, causing the victim an objective and seriously intimidating, hostile or humiliating situation.
This crime does not require physical contact or a previous affective relationship. It is sufficient that there is unwanted, repeated or abusive pressure of a sexual nature, exercised from a position of power or influence.
What types of sexual harassment are there?
- Hierarchical harassment: when committed by a superior over an employee.
- Peer harassment: in work, study or service environments.
- Blackmail harassment: promises or threats linked to sexual favors.
What penalties may be involved?
Sexual harassment may be punishable by:
- Imprisonment of 3 to 7 months, or a fine of 6 to 12 months in basic cases.
- Imprisonment of 5 to 10 months if the harasser has taken advantage of a position of superiority.
- Disqualification from professional or public office.
When the victim is a minor or vulnerable, the penalties are significantly aggravated.
How do we act in your defense?
At Soler Martín Abogados we work with maximum discretion, whether you are being investigated or you wish to file a complaint. We analyze the context of the facts, the existing evidence (emails, messages, witnesses...), and we accompany you in all phases of the criminal process.
Our priority is to protect your rights, whether it is dismantling an unfounded accusation or ensuring that a complaint is handled with all legal safeguards.
Counseling in cases of sexual harassment in the workplace
If the sexual harassment has occurred in the workplace, we also offer assistance in labor or administrative proceedings. We can help you file internal complaints, activate company protocols, and protect you against retaliation or unfair dismissal.
Consultation with criminal lawyers in Alicante
We are a criminal law firm with more than 25 years of experience. We act with firmness, ethics and confidentiality in sensitive cases such as sexual harassment.
📍 Office in Alicante. Intervention in all the Valencian Community.