At Soler Martín Abogados, we have solid experience in the defense of theft, one of the most serious crimes against property. Robbery is characterized by the theft of property by the use of force or intimidation, which distinguishes it from other crimes such as theft.
What is the crime of theft?
Robbery is committed when a person takes possession of another's property by using force or intimidation. Spanish law classifies robbery as a crime against property due to the economic damage it causes to the victim, but its seriousness increases when violence or threats are used, which differentiates it from other property crimes such as theft.
The Spanish Penal Code regulates this crime in articles 237 to 242, establishing different degrees of responsibility according to the use of force, the circumstances of the act and the damage caused.
Types of theft
There are several types of theftEach one with its own particularities, which result in different penalties:
- Robbery with force in things: This refers to robbery in which methods of force are used to gain access to another's property, such as breaking locks, windows, doors, among others.
- Robbery with violence or intimidation of persons: This type of robbery occurs when the thief uses violence or threatens the victim to achieve the theft of the property. It is one of the most serious types of robbery.
- Burglary in an inhabited house: This involves the theft of property inside a home, which considerably increases the seriousness of the crime due to the violation of personal and family space.
Legal consequences of theft
Penalties for theft vary depending on the type of theft committed and the specific circumstances. Penalties may include:
- Prison: The prison sentence can vary between 1 and 5 years depending on the violence used, the damage caused and the recidivism of the accused. In more serious cases, such as robbery in an inhabited house or with the use of extreme violence, sentences can exceed 5 years.
- Fines: In some cases, the court may impose additional fines based on the value of the stolen property or damage caused.
In addition to custodial sentences and fines, a conviction for theft can have a significant impact on the defendant's personal and professional life, affecting his or her reputation and future opportunities.
Theft defense strategies
At Soler Martín Abogados, we design defense strategies tailored to the particular circumstances of each theft case. Some of the tactics we employ include:
- Demonstrate lack of violence or intimidation: In many cases, the defense may rely on demonstrating that there was no use of force or violence, which could reduce the severity of the charges.
- Challenge the evidence: We thoroughly analyze the evidence presented by the prosecution to identify possible irregularities or violations of fundamental rights that can be challenged.
- Plead lack of intent: In some cases, it is possible to prove that the defendant did not intend to commit the crime, which could mitigate penalties or lead to an acquittal.
Why choose Soler Martín Abogados?
At Soler Martín Abogados, we have extensive experience in the defense of cases of theft and other crimes against property. Our experience allows us to offer accurate legal advice and a high-level technical defense, focused on protecting the rights of our clients and achieving the best possible result in each case.
Conclusion
If you have been charged with theft, it is critical to have a qualified criminal defense attorney who can properly handle your case. At Soler Martín Abogadoswe are committed to providing solid legal representation, with a focus on minimizing legal consequences and protecting your reputation. Contact us for a consultation and receive the best defense.