At Soler Martín Abogados, we offer specialized defense in cases of libel, one of the most frequent crimes against honor. Insults are produced through verbal or written expressions that undermine the dignity, prestige or image of a person, affecting his or her social reputation. Since this crime can have serious legal consequences, a solid technical defense is essential to protect the rights of the accused.
What is injury?
The Spanish Criminal Code defines slander as the imputation of facts or the utterance of expressions that injure the dignity of a person, damaging his or her reputation or attacking his or her self-esteem. Unlike slander, which implies a false accusation of a crime, libel may consist of insults, false or denigrating statements that do not necessarily impute a crime, but that seriously affect the person's honor.
The seriousness of the insult will depend on whether they have been made public, the importance of the means used and the damage caused to the person concerned.
Types of injury
There are different types of insults, which vary according to their seriousness and the medium through which they are issued:
- Slight insults: These are expressions that affect the dignity of the person, but do not cause serious damage. These may be punished with minor sanctions, such as fines.
- Serious insults: Serious insults are those that seriously damage the reputation of the person, especially if they are made through public means, such as social networks, media or in a public way.
Legal consequences of the crime of libel
Penalties for libel depend on the seriousness of the offense and the context in which it was committed. Some of the most common penalties include:
- Fines: In the majority of cases, the offenses are sanctioned with economic fines proportional to the seriousness of the damage caused.
- Compensation: The affected person may request compensation for moral damages and damages suffered, especially if the insults have been made in public or with the intention of damaging his or her reputation.
- Precautionary measures: In some cases, the removal of libelous content published in the media or social networks may be requested.
Defense strategies in criminal libel cases
At Soler Martín Abogados, we design personalized defense strategies for each case, ensuring that the rights of the accused are protected. Some of our strategies include:
- Defending freedom of expression: In some cases, libelous expressions may be protected by the right to freedom of expression, especially in contexts of public criticism or denunciation.
- Questioning intentionality: We argue that there was no intention to harm the person's honor, which may reduce the severity of the sanctions.
- Proving that statements are not libelous: In some cases, it is possible to argue that the expressions do not constitute libel, but legitimate opinions or criticisms.
Why choose Soler Martín Abogados?
At Soler Martín Abogados, we have solid experience in the defense of crimes against honor, especially in cases of libel. We are committed to provide a technical and effective defense, protecting the rights of our clients and seeking the best possible resolution for each case. We offer personalized advice and high-level legal representation, always focused on the interests of our clients.
Conclusion
If you are facing an accusation of slander, it is crucial to have a qualified legal defense to protect your honor and reputation. At Soler Martín Abogados, we are prepared to provide you with the best legal advice and representation. Contact us today for a consultation..
Insults can manifest themselves in various forms, including offensive comments on social networks, emails or even text messages. It is essential to be aware that any communication that undermines the dignity of another person may constitute a crime of libel. Maintaining respect and caution in our digital interactions is essential to avoid legal consequences.