At Soler Martín Abogados, we offer a comprehensive defense in cases of crimes against public health, a key area within criminal law that seriously affects the welfare of society. These crimes refer to conduct that endangers public health, such as drug trafficking, the sale of toxic substances, and the distribution of contaminated products. Having a technical defense in these types of cases is fundamental due to the severe penalties they contemplate.
What are crimes against public health?
Crimes against public health are conducts that threaten the general welfare of the population, endangering the physical or psychological integrity of persons. The Spanish Penal Code regulates this type of crimes in articles 359 to 378, establishing a series of illicit conducts, such as:
- Drug trafficking: The manufacture, distribution or sale of narcotics and prohibited substances.
- Distribution of harmful products: The marketing of food or products with toxic substances that may harm health.
- Drug-related crimes: Illegal manufacture or distribution of unauthorized drugs or medical devices.
Legal consequences of crimes against public health
Penalties for public health offenses can be extremely severe, depending on the type of conduct and the circumstances of the offense. Some of the most common penalties include:
- Prison: Sentences can vary from 1 to 9 years, depending on the quantity of substances, the type of drug and whether there are aggravating factors such as membership in a criminal organization.
- Financial penalties: Financial penalties are common in cases of trafficking or distribution of illegal goods, and may vary according to the value of the goods seized.
- Disqualification: In certain cases, the convicted person may be disqualified from the exercise of professions related to health or food and drug management.
Defense strategies in cases of crimes against public health.
At Soler Martín Abogados, we have extensive experience in the defense of crimes against public health. We design customized strategies based on the circumstances of each case, focusing on protecting the rights of our clients and minimizing possible penalties. Some of the strategies we employ include:
- Questioning the chain of custody: In drug trafficking cases, it is key to demonstrate that evidence has not been properly handled or that there are irregularities in the chain of custody.
- Proving lack of criminal intent: In some cases, it may be argued that the defendant did not intend to engage in illicit activities or was unaware of the illegal nature of the substances.
- Negotiation and agreements: In certain cases, it is possible to reach agreements with the prosecution that allow for reduced sentences or avoidance of imprisonment.
Why choose Soler Martín Abogados?
At Soler Martín Abogados, we are aware of the seriousness of crimes against public health and the severe penalties they carry. Our team of criminal lawyers has extensive experience in the defense of these types of crimes, providing high quality legal representation, focused on protecting the rights of our clients and seeking the best possible resolution in each case.
Conclusion
Public health offenses can have very serious consequences, both legally and personally. If you are facing an accusation of this type, it is essential to have a qualified criminal defense. At Soler Martín Abogados, we are prepared to provide you with the legal advice and representation you need. Contact us today for a consultation.
If you are facing an accusation of a public health offense, it is crucial to act quickly and seek expert advice. Proper legal defense can reduce penalties or prove that the crime did not occur, thus protecting your rights and your future.
